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Sudan: Health needs in Darfur far exceed available resources

Country: Sudan Source: World Health Organization 7 October 2026, Khartoum, Sudan – WHO is calling for an urgent increase in resources to meet growing humanitarian health needs in Darfur, alongside safe, sustained and unhindered humanitarian access to enable health partners to scale up the response. Health and humanitarian needs across Darfur far exceed the resources currently available to respond, particularly in Tawila, where more than 700 000 displaced people are facing severe gaps in health, nutrition, food, water, sanitation and protection services. The warning follows a 10-day field mission to Darfur states by WHO Representative in Sudan Dr Abdinasir Abubakar. He visited health facilities and met with health workers, community leaders and displaced communities to assess the evolving health situation and priority needs. From 14 to 24 September Dr Abdinasir visited all Darfur states except East Darfur, including major referral hospitals, primary health care centres, dialysis units, laboratory facilities and WHO-supported projects, including the World Bank-funded Sudan Health Assistance and Response to Emergencies (SHARE) Project at hospitals in Nyala and El Geneina, to assess progress and identify opportunities to strengthen health service delivery for vulnerable communities. The situation in Tawila reflects wider pressures across Darfur, where ongoing insecurity, large-scale displacement, limited access to essential services and recurrent disease outbreaks place millions of people at risk. According to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), Darfur hosts 65% of Sudan’s 8.6 million internally displaced people. Across the Darfur region, 39 health cluster partners on the ground continue to demonstrate strong commitment to deliver essential health services and reach millions of people in need. Despite these efforts, significant gaps remain. Many localities and vulnerable communities lack adequate access to basic, lifesaving health care. Health workers provide essential services under extremely difficult conditions, often with shortages of medicines, medical supplies, infrastructure and personnel, as the scale of health needs continues to outpace the capacity of the response. “I have witnessed the immense scale of health and humanitarian needs in Tawila and other parts of Darfur,” said Dr Abdinasir. “I have met dedicated partners and health workers who continue to serve their communities despite insecurity, access constraints, funding and supply shortages and gaps in partner presence. We must ensure that these frontline responders have the resources, support and tools they need to meet the growing needs of the people they serve.” Rising malnutrition was a major concern at the health facilities visited by Dr Abdinasir. The situation is expected to deteriorate further as poor rainfall, crop failures and the projected impact of a strong El Niño event deepens food insecurity and vulnerability. Access to mental health and psychosocial support services is severely limited, and shortages of mental health medicines leave many people without the care they need. Critical medicines and supplies for HIV, TB, neglected tropical diseases and other lifesaving interventions are running dangerously low. Urgent action and additional resources are needed to prevent further deterioration and ensure vulnerable populations can access essential health services. Since taking up his post as WHO Representative in August, Dr Abdinasir has visited hospitals, primary health care centres and public health laboratories, meeting with health workers and communities in Red Sea, Khartoum, Northern and Darfur states. WHO’s technical teams are working across the country to coordinate the health response and provide technical support to health authorities and partners. The Organization is ready to scale up its operations in Darfur, Kordofan and other conflict-affected areas, including by expanding the provision of essential medicines and medical supplies, strengthening early warning and disease surveillance systems, supporting reference laboratory capacity for timely disease detection and confirmation, and strengthening decentralized Health Cluster coordination by providing greater support to national and local partners. But the resources at WHO’s disposal – with just 23% of its US$97.7 million humanitarian appeal for 2026 funded – do not match the needs on the ground. The scale of humanitarian needs across Darfur – indeed, across the whole of Sudan –requires significantly increased and sustained funding to expand the health response and address critical gaps in medicines, medical supplies, disease surveillance, laboratory capacity and essential health services. Equally important is ensuring safe, sustained and unimpeded humanitarian access so that health partners can reach all populations in need with timely lifesaving assistance. WHO calls on donors, partners and all stakeholders to sustain and increase their support to ensure that vulnerable communities across Sudan can access the health services and assistance they urgently need.

Oct 8, 2026 · byReliefWeb
Attacks on Health Care in Sudan, 16 - 30 September 2026

Attacks on Health Care in Sudan, 16 - 30 September 2026

Country: Sudan Source: Insecurity Insight Please refer to the attached file. Data by Insecurity Insight shows that since fighting started between the SAF and RSF in April 2023 and 30 September 2026 at least 794 incidents of violence against or obstruction of access to health care took place across Sudan: health facilities were damaged 224 times 221 health workers were killed, 16 kidnapped and 142 arrested Drone strikes damaging health facilities surged by 88% in the first eight months of 2026, rising from 16 such cases in 2025 to 30 between January and September 2026. Two-thirds of these incidents were attributed to the RSF, with health facilities in Kordofan particularly affected. SAF drone strikes also increasingly damaged health facilities between January and April, mostly in Darfur and Kordofan.

Oct 7, 2026 · byReliefWeb
Sudan conflict - LTC Situation Report (Telecoms Area) #44 Reporting period: September 2026

Sudan conflict - LTC Situation Report (Telecoms Area) #44 Reporting period: September 2026

Country: Sudan Sources: Emergency Telecommunications Cluster, World Food Programme Please refer to the attached file. Summary Points • Despite funding shortfalls and operational constraints, LTC Telecoms maintained internet connectivity services for approximately 1,700 users across 70 humanitarian locations, enabling critical communications, coordination, and response activities across Sudan. • LTC Telecoms continued expanding telecommunications support in key operational areas, including preparations for new connectivity hubs in Khartoum, Wad Madani, and Darfur to support the gradual return and expansion of humanitarian operations. • The Security Communications System (SCS) continued to support safe humanitarian operations through five operational Security Operations Centres (SOCs), while LTC Telecoms progressed preparations for expanded security communications services in Khartoum and Omdurman.

Oct 1, 2026 · byReliefWeb
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Sudan: Today almost half a million people have lost life saving health, water and protection services amidst global funding cuts | The IRC

Country: Sudan Source: International Rescue Committee As of today at least 473,700 people have lost access to health care, nutrition support, clean water and protection services after funding for IRC's Sudan response ended. 36 health facilities, 29 nutrition centers, 8 Women and Girls Safe Spaces and 6 child-focused safe spaces have closed. Sudan is the world's largest displacement crisis, with 33.7 million people in need of aid and more than 9 million people displaced inside the country as the war continues well into its fourth year. Access to critical health and nutrition services will end for thousands of families amongst the nearly 20 million people facing food insecurity and famine conditions across Sudan. Donors must urgently fill the funding gap to prevent a collapse of the few services still reaching displaced families in Blue Nile, Khartoum, Darfur and beyond. Nairobi, Kenya, October 1, 2026 — As of today, almost half a million people across Sudan have lost access to lifesaving health care, nutrition support, clean water and protection services after U.S. funding ended in July and the additional bridge funding IRC sourced to maintain programming in the interim has now run out, with no resources to fill the gap. Three and a half years into the conflict, 33.7 million people in Sudan are in need of humanitarian aid and diseases such as cholera are spreading amid the funding collapse. The funding supported IRC's response across Blue Nile, Al Jazirah, River Nile, White Nile, Khartoum, West Darfur and North Darfur states, reaching displaced people, returnees and host communities with health care, nutrition treatment, clean water, sanitation and protection services. "We have spent over 3 years watching what happens when the world looks away from Sudan," said Mohammed Mahdi, IRC Director for East Sudan. "Right now, in the middle of one of the world’s largest humanitarian crises on earth, we're being forced to close the doors on people who have nowhere else to turn. Donors have the power to change that. This is the moment to show up for Sudan." The health and nutrition closures will hit hardest in Darfur, where malnutrition rates are already among the worst in Sudan and famine conditions have been confirmed in parts of the region. There, 14 facilities and mobile clinics provide care to an average of 16,900 patients and 6,381 young children a month–care that will disappear just as needs are spiking. IRC teams have already started transitioning service provision, including a water system supplying 24,000 liters a day to a returnee camp to other responders, but most services are not confirmed to continue now that IRC’s support is ending. The end of water and sanitation support is a particular concern: the IRC program closures come as cholera continues to spread in Sudan, and losing safe water, sanitation and hygiene programs for more than 100,000 people increases the risk of the disease taking hold in already-overcrowded displacement sites. Families in Tawila, North Darfur, an area that received thousands of displaced people from besieged El-Fasher last year, will also lose cash assistance for food, shelter, and water. Until today, the cash served as a safety net, helping households avoid taking harmful steps to survive, such as skipping meals or removing children from school. As of today, Sudan's humanitarian response plan for 2026 remains just 42.8 percent funded, leaving a substantial gap in the resources needed to reach the 14 million people still displaced within Sudan and across its borders. IRC urges donors to commit urgently to closing this shortfall before more lives are lost. Media contacts Madiha Raza International Rescue Committee madiha.raza@rescue.org IRC Global Communications communications@rescue.org

Oct 1, 2026 · byReliefWeb
WFP Sudan Country Brief, September 2026

WFP Sudan Country Brief, September 2026

Country: Sudan Source: World Food Programme Please refer to the attached file. 4.1 million people assisted in August 2026 18,200 mt food distributed in August 2026 USD 7.7 million cash transferred in August 2026 USD 591 million required in the next six months (September 2026-February 2027) KEY HIGHLIGHTS In August, WFP reached a record 4.1 million people across Sudan, including 1 million people in areas classified as at Risk of Famine (RoF), underscoring the scale and reach of the operation in the country's most vulnerable locations. August was the third consecutive month of record-breaking reach in 2026, reflecting sustained progress in overcoming access and operational challenges. Cash-based assistance reached 1.6 million people, the highest monthly reach supported through cash transfers since the conflict began. School feeding activities reached 218,000 schoolchildren, contributing to the recovery of essential education support services and helping children remain engaged in learning. Combined, Darfur and Kordofan remained the centre of WFP's operational response, accounting for nearly three-quarters of all beneficiaries reached across Sudan during the month.

Sep 29, 2026 · byReliefWeb
UNHCR: In its fourth year, Sudan conflict drives new displacement into Chad as funding falls short

UNHCR: In its fourth year, Sudan conflict drives new displacement into Chad as funding falls short

Countries: Sudan, Chad Source: UN High Commissioner for Refugees This is a summary of what was said by Mamadou Dian Balde, UN Regional Refugee Coordinator for the Sudan Situation and UNHCR Regional Director for Eastern and Southern Africa – to whom quoted text may be attributed – at today’s press briefing at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. GENEVA – More than 55,000 Sudanese refugees have fled to eastern Chad so far this year, as continued fighting and worsening insecurity in Darfur, the Kordofans and other parts of Sudan force more families to seek safety across the border. Since the conflict began in April 2023, almost 1 million refugees have crossed into Chad. Over the past week, the pace of arrivals has accelerated sharply, with more than 400 people a day crossing the border areas of Adré and Tiné in eastern Chad – around 20 times the daily rate seen over the previous few months. The situation is particularly dire in the Darfur states, while UNHCR is also increasingly concerned about developments in Kordofan and Blue Nile States, where fighting and insecurity, including airstrikes and drone attacks, are forcing more people to flee and making humanitarian access even more difficult. Climate shocks are adding to displacement pressures. Localized drought, below-average rainfall and water scarcity are already affecting livelihoods, while the coming rainy season could bring flooding in parts of Darfur, damaging infrastructure, disrupting services and triggering further displacement. In Tiné, in eastern Chad, the transit centre is already hosting more than 4,300 people and is under significant pressure, with urgent needs for shelter, water, sanitation and protection services. Newly arrived refugees continue to describe the devastating human cost of the conflict. Women and girls have reported grave violations, including kidnapping and rape, during their journeys to safety in Chad from Sudan. Sudan remains the world’s largest displacement crisis, with some 11.3 million people forcibly displaced since the conflict began, including 6.4 million inside the country. More than 3.5 million Sudanese refugees and asylum-seekers have fled across the region, heaping pressure on already overstretched neighbouring countries. Despite the generosity of Chad and other host countries, humanitarian support is not keeping pace with needs. In Chad, over 190,000 refugees remain in difficult conditions in border areas, awaiting relocation to planned settlements further inland. Some 31,000 families are without adequate shelter, and most refugees are surviving on less than half the minimum amount of water needed daily. At the same time, Chad has taken important steps to include refugees in national systems and expand opportunities for self-reliance, including for the growing number of highly skilled and qualified Sudanese refugees. More than 400 health workers have had their qualifications recognized, with some already supporting health services in eastern Chad. Refugee teachers are also authorized to teach, with at least 2,900 working in schools in the east. The consequences of declining support extend beyond the immediate region. UNHCR’s latest analysis of Sudanese movements towards Europe shows that onward journeys are often not a single decision made when leaving Sudan, but the result of repeated attempts to find safety, legal status and a viable future in countries of asylum. Whilst overall refugee arrivals of all nationalities to Europe via the Mediterranean have decreased, Sudanese arrivals by sea to Europe have risen significantly since the conflict began, with 14,104 recorded in 2025, a 245 per cent increase from 4,094 in 2024. UNHCR’s analysis found that unmet protection and basic needs in first countries of asylum are among the factors contributing to onward movement. UNHCR is calling for renewed international support for people affected by the conflict inside Sudan and for neighbouring countries, including Chad, that continue to keep their borders open and host millions of refugees. Currently only 20 per cent of the $1.6 billion required for the regional refugee response plan has been received. Without greater humanitarian and development support, the situation for the millions displaced will deteriorate further, increasing pressure on refugees to make impossible decisions, such as returning to Sudan before conditions are safe or undertaking dangerous onward journeys in search of safety and stability. For more information, please contact: In Chad, Hélène Caux, caux@unhcr.org, + 235 85 15 81 34 In Nairobi (regional), Faith Kasina, kasina@unhcr.org, +254 113 427 094 In Dakar (regional), Fidelia Bohissou, bohissou@unhcr.org, +221 77 569 91 60 In Geneva, Eujin Byun, byun@unhcr.org, +41 79 747 8719

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Sep 28, 2026 · byReliefWeb
‘Extraordinary cruelty’: images show longterm ‘starvation strategy’ in Sudan

‘Extraordinary cruelty’: images show longterm ‘starvation strategy’ in Sudan

Experts argue sensor and satellite data reveal targeted attacks on farming communities by the Rapid Support Forces were intended to prevent villages producing food There is strong evidence that the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) committed a war crime by depriving the villagers of north Darfur of the means to produce food, legal experts argue in a new analysis published today calling for the Humanitarian Research Lab’s (HRL) revelations to be used in international courts. The destruction of the villages, farming equipment and infrastructure all provide strong evidence of a “starvation strategy” against a population already struggling with food insecurity because of the war, says Tom Dannenbaum, a professor at Stanford Law School and a leading expert on the use of starvation in war. Continue reading...

Mar 10, 2026 · byThe Guardian